Structural Formula
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_structure_en-854x1024.jpg)
MXDA adduct is an epoxy resin curing agent with fast curing and salt water resistance. NIKANOL Y-300 (xylene resin: NIKANOL®) can be added to epoxy resins to improve adhesion, flexibility, and water resistance.
Pot life can be extended by adding NIKANOL Y-300 to MXDA adduct. In addition, it reduces water absorption and further improves salt water resistance. The cured product can have both strength and flexibility.
Basic physical properties
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_physical-properties_en.jpg)
Viscosity can be reduced by adding NIKANOL Y-300 to MXDA adduct (benzyl alcohol: 40wt%). Furthermore, when mixed with BisA epoxy resin, the maximum exothermic temperature can be reduced and the pot life can be extended, thus improving workability.
Coating film performance (23°C, 50%RH)
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_coating-film-performance_en.jpg)
Comparison of coating film performance of BisA epoxy resin + MXDA adduct (BA: 40wt%) with 10 phr of BA or NIKANOL Y-300.Y-300-added products are flexible (Erichsen test) and adhere well. In addition, salt water resistance can be improved.
Mechanical Properties
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_mechanical-properties_en.jpg)
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_mechanical-properties-chart_en.jpg)
Mechanical properties were measured using the same formulation; the addition of Y-300 provides elongation while maintaining strength, making it possible to achieve both strength and elongation.
Thermal Properties
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_thermophysical-properties_en.jpg)
Y300 addition can suppress the decrease in weight loss temperature and glass transition temperature(Tg) compared to BA addition.
Water Resistance and Water Absorption Test (23°C, 40 days)
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_water-resistance_en.jpg)
![](https://acmgc.xbiz.jp/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/mxda-adducts_water-absorption-test_en.jpg)
Since NIKANOL Y-300 has high water resistance, the addition of Y-300 reduces the amount of water in the coating film. Furthermore, it is possible to make the cured product low water absorption.